How to get rid of Thrush quickly?
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Thrush or Yeast infection has been a common complaint among many women. Deemed the second most commonly occurring infection after bacterial infection, it can often cause discomfort and irritation in the affected area. More commonly affecting reproductively active women, almost 75% of women have had at least one episode of vaginal thrush during their lifetime.
Thrush is a type of fungal or, more specifically, yeast infection caused by Candida albicans. Candida albicans is a type of yeast and is generally a part of the normal flora of the mucous membranes of the digestive system and the genitals and the skin.
Poor immunity or excessive consumption of antibiotics may sometime compromise this normal flora, resulting in abnormal and excessive growth of Candida.
Candida yeast infection or thrush most commonly affects the tongue, mucosal lining of the mouth, vagina, and anus. Other parts of the body that may get infected with candidiasis include the skin of the groin, underarms, neck, fingernails, and eyes.
Some of the common risk factors for thrush may include:
Weakened immune system
Pregnancy
Menstrual Periods- it’s a time when your vagina is more prone to acquire a yeast infection
Underlying diseases like Diabetes, HIV infection
Consumption of hormonal drugs during menopause
Cancer therapy
Excessive intake of antibiotics and steroid-containing medications
Poor oral health with ill-fitting dentures and dry mouth with reduced saliva
Habits like smoking and drinking alcohol
Poor hygiene
Your doctor may diagnose thrush based on your specific symptoms and clinical examination. A vaginal swab may be taken in some cases. The fungal culture of the swab will further help in the diagnosis of thrush.
Commonly occurring vaginal thrush symptoms include:
Itching and burning sensation in the vaginal and vulva
Redness which may sometimes be accompanied by swelling
Abnormal white, curd-like discharge (cottage-cheese appearance)
Women may often feel burning or pain when they pass urine
Some women also complain of sex being painful. Although vaginal yeast infections are not classified as sexually transmitted infections (STIs), there have been incidences where the partner complains of redness, irritation, and itching after having sexual intercourse with a person suffering from thrush.
Treatment of vaginal thrush generally involves antifungal creams, pessaries, or oral antifungal tablets. Antifungal drugs have proven to be most effective in the treatment vaginal yeast infections.
Nystatin, fluconazole, flucytosine, clotrimazole, and ciclopirox are some commonly prescribed antifungal drugs for the treatment of a vaginal yeast infection.
Fluconazole is available in the form of an oral tablet, while the rest of the drugs may be applied in the form of creams or inserted into the vagina as dissolvable tablets (pessaries).
The treatment of thrush usually lasts for a week or two. Fortunately, the results are much quicker. You may find significant relief from yeast infection symptoms within a few days of using antifungal medication.
It is best to avoid using soaps and other chemical-based vaginal washes when you have a thrush infection. Avoid staying in sweaty and wet clothes for a long. During this time, long bubble baths are also not recommended.
Severe or repeated thrush episodes more than four times a year require longer treatment. After an initial one-month treatment, your doctor may continue a tablet once every week for six months.
Probiotic supplements, the application of tea tree oil or coconut oil to the affected area, and the consumption of yoghurt are some of the home remedies available for relief from thrush. Although most of these treatment options are not research-based, studies have shown coconut oil to be quite effective in treating thrush.
Excessive intake of antibiotics has been known to increase your chances of acquiring yeast infections. Consume antibiotics only when prescribed by your physician.
Washing your underwear in hot water is considered a good idea to prevent thrush.
Avoid wearing tight, synthetic clothes. Wearing comfortable cotton wear is the best for your intimate area.
When washing your vagina, it is better to wash front to back.
Avoid douching and washing your vaginal area with intimate hygiene products.
Maintaining vaginal hygiene and keeping your intimate area dry is essential to keeping yeast infections at bay.
To learn more about thrush or to find our range of treatments, read our information page here.
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